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Text 15625, 247 rader
Skriven 2020-04-17 09:05:18 av Sean Dennis (1:18/200.0)
Ärende: The Weekly ARRL Letter
==============================
   The ARRL Letter                                                         
   April 16, 2020                                                          
                                                                           
     * Remotely ministered Amateur Exam Systems Showing Promise           
     * New Volunteer Monitor Program is Up and Running                      
     * Greater LoTW Database Accuracy is the Goal of TQSL Update(s)         
     * ARRL Announces New Benefits for Members                              
     * ARRL Podcasts Schedule                                               
     * The K7RA Solar Update                                               
     * Just Ahead in Radiosport                                            
     * ARRL Rookie Roundup SSB Edition Considers Social Distancing         
     * HAM RADIO in Friedrichshafen, Germany, Announces Cancellation of    
       2020 Show                                                           
     * ARISS Altering its Approach in Light of COVID-19 Pandemic           
     * In Brief...                                                         
     * Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions              
                                                                           
     -------------------------------------------------------------------   
                                                                           
   COVID-19 Impact & News                                                  
                                                                           
   Find the latest news and information on the impact of the coronavirus   
   pandemic to ARRL members and our global amateur radio community.        
                                                                           
     -------------------------------------------------------------------   
                                                                           
   Remotely ministered Amateur Exam Systems Showing Promise              
                                                                           
   Facing a growing demand for amateur radio exam sessions in a time of    
   social distancing and stay-at-home orders, sponsors of some Volunteer   
   Examiner (VE) teams have risen to the challenge and are developing      
   systems to remotely proctor test sessions.                              
                                                                           
   "Many of our VEs and VE Teams have been working on remotely proctored   
   exam session ideas, employing both video and in-person components --    
   following social distancing protocols," ARRL Volunteer Examiner         
   Coordinator (VEC) Manager Maria Somma, AB1FM, said. "We have been       
   receiving interesting and innovative suggestions, and we appreciate the 
   dedication and ingenuity our examiners have shown."                     
                                                                           
   The Spalding County Amateur Radio Club in Georgia is among those that   
   have come up with plans to remotely administer amateur exams while      
   complying with ARRL VEC testing standards during COVID-19 stay-home     
   mandates and social distancing guidelines. Current systems leverage     
   Zoom video-teleconferencing technology, the "Fill & Sign" feature of    
   obe PDFs, reliable email, appropriate computer equipment and internet 
   connection, and no volunteer examiners (VEs) present at individual      
   remote test sites. The Georgia club collaborated and shared ideas with  
   the Emergency Amateur Radio Club (EARC) in Hawaii, which has            
   successfully conducted sessions since 2011 with its own remote testing  
   system, initially with paper exams with a proctor on site and now with  
   fillable PDFs, with no on-site proctor.                                 
                                                                           
   The Georgia club obtained ARRL VEC approval to administer               
   video-supervised exams. "We have started with testing just one          
   candidate at a time, but are planning to ramp up to multiple candidates 
   -- probably two or three -- simultaneously," club member David          
   Robinson, K4WVZ, told ARRL. "Before we do that, we want a few more      
   single sessions under our belt and a few more Video VEs trained."       
                                                                           
   The club's procedures entail a pre-exam video interview with candidates 
   to ensure they understand all the requirements and procedures.          
   Following the exam, the VEs score the test and sign off on the          
   paperwork, with the VE Team Leader submitting the application online    
   and by mail, per ARRL VEC instructions.                                 
                                                                           
   New England Amateur Radio Inc (NE1AR), an affiliate of New England      
   Sci-Tech, (NESciTech), has taken it one step further, Somma said. It    
   got the approval of ARRL VEC to begin trials of what it describes as    
   "completely online testing with strict rules and protocols for          
   maintaining the integrity of the testing environment." NE1AR is         
   limiting candidates to one exam per session, due to the current         
   candidate backlog and the "difficulty of administering exams online."   
   Candidates must agree to a list of protocols, which include a           
   cell-phone camera scan of the entire room and exam area "to show that   
   there are no materials or people [in the room] that could aid in taking 
   the exam."                                                              
                                                                           
   "We began a series of trials on April 1 under ARRL VEC review and have  
   now been asked to help train more VE teams on the process," NE1AR       
   President Bob Phinney, K5TEC, told ARRL. "We have now tested 12         
   applicants and are still working on streamlining the process. We are    
   working with the software developer of the exam delivery system to help 
   them adapt the system for video-supervised testing."                    
                                                                           
   With pressure continuing to build to provide testing compatible with    
   COVID-19 guidelines and stay-home orders, ARRL VEC Manager Maria Somma  
   has asked the amateur radio community to be patient. "Please remember   
   that with the introduction of significant new processes such as these,  
   that there should be proof of concept, establishment of protocols and   
   procedures, and beta testing, before expanding to a larger audience,"   
   she said this week. Somma said video-supervised exam sessions require a 
   different skillset than in-person exam administration, and not all      
   teams will be equipped to deliver video exams right away.               
                                                                           
   "ARRL is pleased to be one of the leaders in providing an opportunity,  
   although limited initially, for video-supervised exams in this time of  
   social distancing and isolation required by the current health          
   situation," Somma said. Read more.                                      
                                                                           
   New Volunteer Monitor Program is Up and Running                         
                                                                           
   After kicking off on January 1, the new Volunteer Monitor Program has   
   ramped up to operational status. A "soft rollout" of the program began  
   on February 1, designed to familiarize Volunteer Monitors (VMs) with    
   issues on the bands and to put into practice what to report -- and what 
   to ignore, based on their training. The VMs will not only be looking    
   for operating discrepancies, but for examples of good operating. The VM 
   program has, at least for the moment, put Riley Hollingsworth, K4ZDH,   
   back in the center of amateur radio enforcement as the Volunteer        
   Monitor Coordinator (VMC). He was brought aboard to get the program up  
   and running, and ARRL will eventually take over the VMC function.       
                                                                           
   Hollingsworth is using a system called VMTRAC -- developed by a VM --   
   to measure the work of VMs and determine instances that qualify for     
   good operator or discrepancy notices, referral to the FCC, or follow-up 
   with FCC requests to the VM program. Hollingsworth reported that during 
   March, the 165 active VMs logged upward of 2,300 hours of monitoring on 
   HF, and nearly 2,000 hours on VHF-UHF and other frequencies.            
                                                                           
   "I am extremely pleased with the number of hours devoted to monitoring  
   this early in the program," Hollingsworth said. No stone is being left  
   unturned. Two VMs constantly monitor FT8 watering holes and have        
   developed programs that alert them if a licensee is operating outside   
   of privileges accorded to that license class or if a license has        
   expired. "We have 30 open cases, five of which are good operator        
   cases," Hollingsworth said. "Regarding open cases relating to rule      
   violations, none have yet had to be referred to the FCC." He said he's  
   experimented with letters, telephone calls, or emails to the subjects   
   of                                                                      
                                                                           
                                                Riley Hollingsworth,       
                                                K4ZDH.                     
                                                                           
   discrepancy reports where they could be identified. While he's still    
   waiting for replies to his written correspondence, he has received      
   responses to his calls and emails, and the violations have either       
   stopped or were explained. "They were violations such as expired        
   licenses, Technicians operating on General frequencies, unauthorized    
   use of a call sign, and deliberate interference," he said.              
                                                                           
   One case "being groomed for FCC referral," he said, involves            
   long-standing interference to a repeater in the Philadelphia area by    
   someone using an unauthorized call sign. Hollingsworth said he worked   
   with net control operators of nets on 75 and 40 meters that had been    
   suffering serious interference, and so far the solutions are working.   
                                                                           
   "It is becoming apparent that if informal contact can be made by the    
   VMC with a known offender, the problem can sometimes be stopped,"       
   Hollingsworth said. "We do not want to call upon the FCC unless         
   absolutely necessary." Read more.                                       
                                                                         
   Greater LoTW Database Accuracy is the Goal of TQSL Update(s)            
                                                                           
   The recently released TQSL version 2.5.2 application for uploading logs 
   to Logbook of The World (LoTW) tightens requirements for data           
   consistency, with the goal of improving the integrity of the LoTW       
   database. Starting with TQSL version 2.5.2, discrepancies in submitted  
   logs are now flagged, especially when it comes to the Amateur Data      
   Interchange Format (ADIF) files frequently uploaded to LoTW. This has   
   prompted questions and concerns, however, when the system fails to      
   accept a user's uploaded contact or log.                                
                                                                           
   ADIF exists precisely to help ensure the accuracy of "data interchange" 
   among amateur radio applications -- different logging programs, for     
   example. TQSL uses ADIF file data for cross-checks that help to keep    
   inaccurate or incomplete information from contaminating the LoTW        
   database, and that's where some user issues have arisen. For example,   
   the OPERATOR field, which should be a call sign, sometimes shows up as  
   a name. Occasionally, operators have reversed their ITU and CQ zones.   
   Another issue is in the MY_STATE field, which should show a US Postal   
   Service two-letter state abbreviation. Anything else is a problem.      
                                                                           
   "The value of the checks added to TQSL is that it lets operators know   
   when the data they're handling in their computer-based logs is          
   correct," said TQSL Developer Rick Murphy, K1MU. "It's important to     
   make sure that when a ham submits a log to LoTW that the content of     
   that log accurately captures the details."                              
                                                                           
   Some help is on the way. Murphy will soon release TQSL version 2.5.3,   
   which, among other things, skips over the OPERATOR field check. "We     
   have found that some of the checking performed for TQSL 2.5.2 was       
   incomplete in some cases -- for example, allowing incorrect zone        
   information to pass, and overly strict in other cases -- for example,   
   the STATION_OWNER tag," Murphy said. "We've made great strides in       
   improving the way logs are checked to ensure that checking is more      
   complete while not raising false alarms."                               
                                                                           
   The problem is not always with the user. The initial implementation of  
   cross-checks in TQSL 2.5.2 revealed that not all logging applications   
   conform to the ADIF standard. TQSL 2.5.2 has offered support for        
   operations from several locations, as well as the ability to detect     
   uploads that contain incorrect location data.                           
                                                                           
   "Operators have a right to insist that the logging applications they    
   use conform to the standards agreed upon by the ADIF collective," said  
   Greg Widin, K0GW, the chair of the ARRL LoTW Committee. "Those who find 
   that their logger is out of conformance should demand an update." Read  
   more.                                                                   
   ARRL Announces New Benefits for Members                                 
                                                                           
   ARRL members will now receive digital access to four ARRL magazines     
   beginning with their May/June issues. Joining QST and On the Air        
   magazines on a digital platform will be the bimonthly editions of QEX   
   -- The Forum for Communications Experimenters and NCJ -- National       
   Contest Journal. QEX includes articles, columns, and other features     
   ranging from construction projects to more advanced technical           
   information in radio theory and practice. NCJ, published since 1973,    
   targets radio amateurs active in radiosport. NCJ includes scores,       
   technical articles, contributions from top contesters, and advice for   
   beginners and seasoned radiosport enthusiasts alike.                    
                                                                           
   "Feedback from ARRL members and our readership surveys has shown that   
   our magazines are one of the most valued member benefits," said ARRL    
   Publications Manager Steve Ford, WB8IMY. "Our investment in digital     
   access provides another channel through which we can deliver content to 
   our members across the expanse of interests and activities in amateur   
   radio. All members can enjoy specialized content and a high-quality     
   reading experience whether at their desk or on the go. Offering this    
   suite of digital magazines is an opportunity for us to give members     
   more of what they want while adding value to ARRL membership."          
                                                                           
   ARRL's digital magazine editions provide replicas of the printed        
   editions with added functionality, allowing users to fully search       
   issues, enlarge pages, share articles, and more. The free ARRL          
   Magazines app also supports downloading complete issues onto your       
   mobile device or tablet for offline reading.                            
                                                                           
   Members who have elected to receive a printed QST or On the Air as part 
   of their membership benefits will continue to have this service.        
   Members may not substitute a print subscription of QEX or NCJ as their  
   delivered magazine member benefit. Print subscriptions of QEX and NCJ   
   will continue to be available at additional cost for those who want to  
   receive them.                                                           
                                                                           
   All four magazines are easily accessed through any web browser from     
   members-only links. The free ARRL Magazines app is available for iOS    
   and Android in the Apple App Store and Google Play. If you're already   
   an ARRL member and previously created an arrl.org website account, your 
   username and password will provide you access to the digital editions,  
   whether online or in the app. Members who have not previously           
   registered will need to create a new account. If you've forgotten your  

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