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Skriven 2021-10-08 09:05:20 av Sean Dennis (1:18/200.0)
Ärende: The Weekly ARRL Letter
==============================
   The ARRL Letter                                                         
   October 7, 2021                                                         
                                                                           
     * ARRL Continues Its Efforts to Preserve Amateur Radio Secondary Use   
       of the 3 GHz Band                                                    
     * 16th Annual ARRL Online Auction Kicks Off on Friday, October 8       
     * ARDC Grant Provides ARESLAX with Sophisticated Noise Location        
       Capabilities                                                         
     * ARRL Podcasts Schedule                                              
     * The Premiere of NIGHT, the Movie                                    
     * Radio Amateurs Invited to Participate in the Antarctic Eclipse      
       Festival in December                                                
     * Amateur Radio in the News                                           
     * ARRL Learning Network Webinars                                      
     * Announcements                                                       
     * ARRL Seeks New Treasurer                                            
     * Microsoft Releases Windows Version 11                               
     * The K7RA Solar Update                                               
     * Just Ahead in Radiosport                                            
     * Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions              
   ARRL Continues Its Efforts to Preserve Amateur Radio Secondary Use of   
   the 3 GHz Band                                                          
                                                                           
   ARRL President Rick Roderick, K5UR, in a written statement on the newly 
   filed H.R.5378 before the US House Commerce Communications and          
   Technology Subcommittee on Wednesday, urged Congress to direct the FCC  
   to preserve amateur radio's secondary use of the 3-GHz band. President  
   Roderick's statement was the result of a quick, well-organized response 
   by ARRL to counter the continuing threat to amateur radio's secondary   
   use of the 3 GHz band.                                                  
                                                                           
   Approximately 10 days ago, ARRL became aware of a provision in the $3.5 
   Billion Budget Reconciliation Bill that would have required that        
   approximately 200 MHz of the 3.1 - 3.45-GHz band be reallocated to the  
   use of 5G vendors. Moving swiftly, the ARRL Executive Committee         
   authorized ARRL's Washington Counsel to begin preparations to respond.  
   But, confronted with the probable delay of the Reconciliation Bill and  
   an uncertain future for the 3 GHz provisions, Subcommittee Chairman     
   Michael Doyle (D-PA-18) and Representative Doris Matsui (D-CA-6)        
   introduced similar reallocation language on September 29 as H.R.5378    
   (117th Congress, 1st Session) and scheduled hearings on it and related  
   communications bills for October 6.                                     
                                                                           
   The Executive Committee and the Legislative vocacy Committee          
   immediately set efforts in motion in Washington to obtain support for   
   ARRL's position. Meetings were held on short notice to request support  
   with the offices of Subcommittee members including Representatives am 
   Kinzinger (R-IL-16) and Tim Walberg (R-MI-7), as well as with           
   Representatives John Larson (D-CT-1) and Joe Courtney (D-CT-2).         
                                                                           
   In addition, ARRL Atlantic Division Vice Director Bob Famiglio, K3RF,   
   and ARRL Washington Counsel David Siddall, K3ZJ, met with Chairman      
   Doyle's Chief of Staff on October 1, to explain why it's important that 
   amateur radio continue to be permitted to operate in the 3.3 - 3.45-GHz 
   band.                                                                   
                                                                           
   ARRL President Rick                                                     
   Roderick, K5UR.                                                         
                                                                           
   In his written statement to the Subcommittee in conjunction with the    
   hearing, President Roderick emphasized that permitting Amateur Radio to 
   continue to have use of the 3.3 - 3.45-GHz band on a strictly           
   secondary, non-interfering basis will provide full protection to        
   commercial licensees with exclusive licenses and further the public     
   interest in providing a means for continued technological innovation.   
                                                                           
   Despite vigorous opposition from ARRL and others, the FCC in 2020       
   ordered the "sunsetting" of the 3.3 - 3.5 GHz band in order to auction  
   the spectrum to commercial 5G providers. The Commission allowed amateur 
   operations to continue in the lower 150 megahertz of the band, 3.3 -    
   3.45 GHz, until it acts in a future rulemaking to address that          
   spectrum. Amateur operations were allowed to continue in the upper 50   
   megahertz, 3.45 - 3.5 GHz, only until 90 days after the auction         
   including that spectrum has closed. The auction began this week; it is  
   likely that operations will have to cease in February or March, 2022.   
                                                                           
   "A core standard of spectrum policy should be to maximize use of this   
   valuable but finite spectrum resource," President Roderick told the     
   panel. "The [FCC] in earlier proceedings adopted a variety of methods   
   to share and maximize use of the spectrum by radio amateurs and others, 
   but in its latest 3 GHz proceeding it did not do so, despite hundreds   
   of comments filed by radio amateurs."                                   
                                                                           
   President Roderick said that if the current policy continues, existing  
   spectrum at 3 GHz being addressed in H.R.5378 "will be cleared          
   indiscriminately," leaving "significant spectrum resources vacant into  
   the foreseeable future while radio amateur experimentation and          
   operation will be forced to cease for no reason except regulatory       
   myopia. It need not be so."                                             
                                                                           
   President Roderick pointed out that in earlier proceedings, the FCC     
   adopted methods to ensure unencumbered spectrum access by primary users 
   while accommodating secondary users on a non-interference basis. "These 
   methods work well and remain effective without complaint in other       
   frequency bands, and also should be applied to the 3 GHz band," he      
   said.                                                                   
                                                                           
   Primary commercial users "would rarely use all of their licensed        
   spectrum throughout their entire licensed service areas," President     
   Roderick said. In its recent 3 GHz proceeding, however, the FCC "went   
   beyond merely prohibiting amateur operations in areas and at times when 
   primary Commission licensees might use the spectrum," ruling instead    
   that all amateur operation in the subband being auctioned must          
   terminate within 90 days of the auction's close. President Roderick     
   told the FCC that it is not logical for the Commission to leave         
   spectrum unused before licensees start using it.                        
                                                                           
   He said there is no technical basis for removing amateur secondary      
   operations from the 3 GHz band where radio amateurs "long have used the 
   bits and pieces of unused spectrum for technological innovation."       
                                                                           
   H.R.5378 is not yet law, and ARRL's efforts to preserve amateur radio   
   access to 3.3 - 3.45 on a secondary basis will continue. Read an        
   expanded version.                                                       
   16th Annual ARRL Online Auction Kicks Off on Friday, October 8          
                                                                           
   Get ready to bid and support ARRL education programming when the 16th   
   Annual ARRL Online Auction begins on Friday, October 8, at 10 AM EDT    
   (1400 UTC). The auction continues through Thursday, October 14.         
   GigaParts is sponsoring this year's ARRL Online Auction. A preview of   
   the items that will be up for bid began on Tuesday, October 5. This     
   year's auction features ARRL Product Review and vintage equipment,      
   classic books, novelties, and the ever-popular ARRL Lab "Mystery"       
   boxes.                                                                  
                                                                           
   Visit the Auction website, register to bid, and check out details on    
   the items available, so you'll be ready to place a bid on your          
   favorites. Plus, keep an eye on the ARRL Facebook page for featured     
   products and auction highlights throughout the event.                   
                                                                           
   Prospective bidders must register and create an account. Your arrl.org  
   user ID and password will not work on the auction site. Registration is 
   a one-time action. If you have previously registered for the ARRL       
   Online Auction, you can use the same username and password to sign into 
   this year's auction. (If you have forgotten your username or password,  
   click on the "Help" tab for assistance.)                                
                                                                           
   It's not necessary to register to browse the items for sale on the      
   site, and you can register at any time during the auction.              
                                                                           
   [IMG]ARRL's Annual Online Auction is an important fundraiser and a      
   critical means of support for ARRL educational programming. Auction     
   proceeds ensure the continuation of programs that support the licensing 
   of new hams, as well as ARRL Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES^(R)) 
   training, and enhancements to technical and operating education for all 
   ARRL members and the greater amateur radio community.                   
                                                                           
   If you don't want to bid but would still like to contribute to the ARRL 
   Education and Technology Fund, visit arrl.org/donate.                   
                                                                           
   For more information about the ARRL Auction, contact Lisa Tardette,     
   KB1MOI.                                                                 
                                                                         
   ARDC Grant Provides ARESLAX with Sophisticated Noise Location           
   Capabilities                                                            
                                                                           
   ARESLAX, an arm of the ARRL Los Angeles Section, has used a $23,600     
   grant from Amateur Radio Digital Communications (ARDC) to purchase      
   equipment that will help Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES^(R))     
   team members to locate and eliminate sources of radio frequency         
   interference (RFI) that could hinder their operations.                  
                                                                           
   "ARESLAX is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization supporting emergency       
   communication initiatives of the Los Angeles Section's ARES program,"   
   ARRL Los Angeles Section Manager Diana Feinberg, AI6DF, explained.      
   "Earthquakes and wildfires are the primary disaster threats this region 
   faces. Because these incidents occur without any advance warning,       
   disaster communication groups in the Los Angeles Section must maintain  
   a high degree of readiness."                                            
                                                                           
   Thanks to the grant, Feinberg said, last spring ARESLAX purchased a     
   Fluke ii910 Precision Acoustic Imager, which combines ultrasonic        
   detection with visual techniques to pinpoint an interference source,    
   such as power line noise, and produce photographic evidence. At the     
   same time, ARESLAX used its own funds to purchase a Radar Engineers 243 
   RFI Locator and spent the summer familiarizing itself with the          
   sophisticated equipment.                                                
                                                                           
   "By combining these two purchases with our preexisting equipment, ARRL  
   Los Angeles Section Technical Specialist Chris Parker, AF6PX, believes  
   the Los Angeles Section now has EMI/RFI locating capabilities exceeding 
   those of area utility companies and their contractors," Feinberg said.  
                                                                           
                                      This image from the Fluke ii910      
                                      pinpoints the source of power line   
                                      noise.                               
                                                                           
   "For an increasing number of Los Angeles Section hams, EMI or RFI       
   issues have made the HF bands difficult or impossible to use for DXing, 
   contesting, emergency communication, or casual operating," Feinberg     
   said. She pointed out that the network of overhead power lines that     
   expanded with the county from 1940 through 2010 has now deteriorated,   
   resulting in arcing. "ditionally, our urban noise floor is rising     
   from the millions of electrical devices used by consumers and           
   businesses, including solar charging controllers and grow lights,"      
   Feinberg said.                                                          
                                                                           
   RFI complaints can go unresolved for years, and tracking down           
   interference sources has been the focus of a corps of technical         
   volunteers. The new equipment makes that job far less time-consuming    
   and more successful, ARESLAX said. Read an expanded version.            
   ARRL Podcasts Schedule                                                  
                                                                           
   The latest episode of the On the Air podcast (Episode 21) features a    
   discussion with Steve Goodgame, K5ATA, about the new edition of The     
   ARRL Handbook and how it can be useful to new hams.                     
                                                                           
   The latest edition of Eclectic Tech (Episode 44) features Steve Allen,  
   KC1SA, and a discussion about the current electronics parts shortage    
   and what it may mean for amateurs.                                      
                                                                           
   The On the Air and Eclectic Tech podcasts are sponsored by Icom. Both   
   podcasts are available on iTunes (iOS) and Stitcher (Android) as well   
   as on Blubrry -- On the Air | Eclectic Tech.                            
                                                                         
   The Premiere of NIGHT, the Movie                                        
                                                                           
   During the Edmond (Oklahoma) Amateur Radio Society's ARRL Field Day     
   2021, Marcus Sutliff, N5ZY, spoke with visitors from John D'Aquino's    
   Young Actors Workshop (YAW) and learned of their plans to make a short  
   film in which amateur radio plays a role, and that they needed some     
   help. The filming was to take place in Stillwater, Oklahoma, and they   
   needed someone with film or video experience and someone who could      
   serve as a technical advisor. Kevin O'Dell, N0IRW -- a member of the    
   ARRL Public Relations Committee -- became involved in the project, and  
   in short order, he was able to assemble radios and props, consult on    
   the script, and get ready for a long day of filming.                    
                                                                           
                                      Ham radio provides a tenuous link to 
                                      the outside world in the film        
                                      mystery. (Note Kevin O'Dell's,       
                                      N0IRW, QSL card at the upper left.)  
                                                                           
   The film's purpose is to give aspiring young actors a chance to hone    
   their craft in a real movie environment. Thanks to the Oklahoma Film    
   and Music Office, they were able to shoot three movie shorts in         
   Oklahoma. In the Camp Hollywood 2021 film NIGHT, the young actors       
   mature as the movie progresses.                                         
                                                                           
   The story begins on a day when the sun mysteriously has failed to rise. 
   One character mentions firing up grandpa's ham radio. His younger       
   brother reminds him that he once called ham radio "the dinosaur's       
   internet," but now it could be one source of help or information. The   
   actual internet is down, along with power, telephones, and apparently   
   satellites. All the adults are conveniently absent. The ending will     
   leave you hoping for NIGHT 2. The movie premiered recently and is now   
   available on YouTube as a 34-minute short.                              
                                                                           
   O'Dell stars as the ham radio voice of Colonel. He and Sutliff appear   
   in the credits, so stay through the end.                                
                                                                           
   O'Dell got a shout-out from ARRL Oklahoma Section Manager Mark Kleine,  
   N5HZR. "Thanks, Kevin, for putting a great light on amateur radio," he  
   said.                                                                   
   Radio Amateurs Invited to Participate in the Antarctic Eclipse Festival 
   in December                                                             
                                                                           
   The HamSCI Antarctic Eclipse Festival in December is seeking amateur    
   radio participation. As the shadow of the moon passes across Antarctica 
   on December 4, it will generate traveling ionospheric disturbances that 
   will, in turn, affect radio propagation. The unusual geometry of this   
   year's eclipses will give researchers an opportunity to investigate     
   complicated ionospheric dynamics over the poles as the long daytime of  
   polar summer is briefly interrupted by the eclipse.                     
                                                                           
   During this and other HamSCI eclipse festivals, hams and                
   citizen-scientists are asked to collect Doppler-shift data from         
   time-standard stations, such as WWV. All that's needed is an HF radio   
   connected to a computer. A GPS-disciplined oscillator is helpful for    
   collecting data, but it is not required. Data collection will run from  
   December 1 through December 10, and the results will be made available  
   for scientific analysis.                                                
                                                                           
                                           A QSL card image of the HamSCI  
                                           Antarctic Eclipse Festival. [Zo 
                                           Linker image]                   
                                                                           
   All radio amateurs and shortwave listeners are invited to join in, even 
   those located far from the path of totality. In 2020, more than 100     
   individuals from 45 countries took part in eclipse festivals.The        
   instructions are available in multiple languages.                       
                                                                           
   HamSCI is an initiative of ham radio operators and geospace scientists  
   dedicated to advancing scientific research and understanding through    
   amateur radio activities. Eclipse festivals are pilot campaigns for the 
   Personal Space Weather Station (PSWS), HamSCI's flagship project. The   
   PSWS team seeks to develop a global network of citizen-science          
   stations. Participants monitor the geospace environment to deepen       
   scientific understanding and enhance the radio art.                     
                                                                           
   For more information on the Antarctic Eclipse Festival and how to       
   participate, visit the HamSCI website. -- Thanks to Kristina Collins,   
   KD8OXT                                                                  
                                                                           
     -------------------------------------------------------------------   
                                                                           
                                                                         
   Amateur Radio in the News                                               
                                                                           
   ARRL Public Information Officers, Coordinators, and many other          
   member-volunteers help keep amateur radio and ARRL in the news.         
     * Midland sisters earn amateur radio licenses / Midland Daily News    
       (Michigan), October 5, 2021                                         
                                                                           
     * Radio operators demonstrate how to communicate when disaster        
       strikes / WEEK, Peoria County, Illinois, October, 2, 2021           
     * It takes a village; OC100 gets ready to support runners once again  
       / The Titusville Herald (Pennsylvania), September 30, 2021          
     * Fremont first responders get hazardous material training experience 
       / Pioneer Amateur Radio Club's ARES^(R) group is part of an         
       integrated agencies effort that supports local training for         
       hazardous incident scenarios. Fremont Tribune (Nebraska), September 
       24, 2021                                                            
     * Student scientists tracking satellite in space / WVLT (Tennessee),  
       September 17, 2021                                                  
                                                                           
   Share any amateur radio media hits you spot with us.                    
                                                                           
     -------------------------------------------------------------------   
                                                                           
   ARRL Learning Network Webinars                                          
                                                                           
   Visit the ARRL Learning Network (a members-only benefit) to register,   
   check on upcoming webinars, and to view previously recorded sessions.   
                                                                           
   Using the Raspberry Pi with Ham Radio / Presented by Jason Oleham,      
   KM4ACK, Tuesday, October 19, 2021 @ 1:00 PM EDT (1700 UTC)              
                                                                           
   Computers have become an important part of amateur radio. The Raspberry 
   Pi is a low-cost yet powerful computer that can be used for many        
   amateur radio tasks. Jason Oleham, KM4ACK, an avid YouTube content      
   creator, discusses how to use the Pi, why he started using it, and why  
   he developed Build-a-Pi, a script that gets hams up and running         
   quickly.                                                                
                                                                           
   ARRL members may register for upcoming presentations and view           
   previously recorded Learning Network webinars. ARRL-affiliated radio    
   clubs may also use the recordings as presentations for club meetings,   
   mentoring new and current hams, and discussing amateur radio topics.    
                                                                           
   The ARRL Learning Network schedule is subject to change.                
                                                                         
   Announcements                                                           
     * The Nashua (NH) Area Radio Society (NARS) in New Hampshire will     
       again offer its popular Ham Bootcamp online on Saturday, November   
       13. Bootcamp is free and includes demonstrations and tutorials      
       designed to help newly licensed Technician-, General-, and Amateur  
       Extra-class hams get on the air. It is also a great opportunity for 
       prospective radio amateurs to be introduced to a variety of ham     
       radio activities. Bootcamp is free and includes demonstrations and  
       tutorials introducing a variety of ham radio activities. Email for  
       registration instructions.                                          
     * The Grayson County (Texis) Amateur Radio Club, K5GCC, will be       
       commemorating the birthday of former President Dwight D. Eisenhower 
       with a special event activity, October 9 - 17, using 10 1 * 1 call  
       signs W5E, W5I, W5S, K5E, W5N, W5H, W5O, W5W, N5E, and W5R.         
       Activity will be on 80 - 2 meters, CW, SSB, digital, and FM.        
     * The Portage County Amateur Radio Service (PCARS) RADIOGRAM was the  
       winner of the Joseph Phillips, K8QOE, Newsletter Award in the ARRL  
       Great Lakes Division. The editor is Tom Parkinson, KB8UUZ.          
     * The overall winner of the 2021 Fox Mike Hotel Portable Operations   
       Challenge (POC) on September 4 - 5 was Jack Haefner, NG2E, of       
       Herndon, Virginia. Running 1 W on 20 meters, Haefner's most distant 
       contact was with F4WBN in France. That was also the most efficient  
       contact at 6,340 kilometers per watt.                               
                                                                           
   ARRL Seeks New Treasurer                                                
                                                                           
   After 10 years of distinguished service to ARRL as its volunteer        
   Treasurer, Frederick "Rick" Niswander, K7GM, has decided to step down   
   when his current term expires in January 2022. ARRL is seeking          
   qualified candidates from among its membership. The Board of Directors  
   elects the Treasurer and other officers at its annual meeting in        
   even-numbered years.                                                    
                                                                           
   The Treasurer is a non-voting member of the Board of Directors and must 
   be a licensed radio amateur and a full member of the ARRL for 4         
   continuous years prior to nomination. The ARRL Bylaws define the role   
   of the Treasurer as follows:                                            
     * In consultation with and subject to the general supervision of the  
       ministration and Finance Committee, provides for the investment   
       and reinvestment of the surplus funds of the League in any bonds,   
       stocks, or other securities as would be selected by a trustee with  
       the care of a prudent investor.                                     
     * Provides reports to and attends all regular meetings of the Board   
       of Directors.                                                       
     * Serves as a member of the ministration and Finance Committee and, 
       if assigned, subcommittees of the Board or ministrative and       
       Finance Committee.                                                  
                                                                           
   The position is unpaid; however, necessary expenses including travel to 
   meetings are reimbursable. For further information see the full         
   position description.                                                   
                                                                           
   A search committee has been established to recommend one or more        
   candidates for Treasurer to the Board. Qualified members are invited to 
   submit a statement of interest and qualifications via email to          
   TreasurerSearch@arrl.org. The deadline is November 12, 2021.            
   Microsoft Releases Windows Version 11                                   
                                                                           
   The official release date for the new Windows 11 operating system is    
   October 5, Microsoft has announced, but it will be a slow reveal. Radio 
   amateurs may be eager to learn if it will run the station software      
   they're running under Windows 7 or Windows 10, and if they'll need new  
   device drivers.                                                         
                                                                           
   "We are not too concerned," said Tom Wagner, N1MM, of the widely        
   popular, free logging software that bears his call sign -- N1MM         
   Logger+. "One member of the team and one end user has tested with       
   Windows 11 and not reported issues. We will fix them if they arise."    
                                                                           
   The WSJT-X Development Group is similarly unconcerned. "A few WSJT-X    
   users have been running on the beta Windows 11 release without any      
   issues," said Bill Somerville, G4WJS. "This seems to be reasonable      
   evidence that there should be no serious problems."                     
                                                                           
   Microsoft said that the free upgrade to Windows 11 has begun rolling    
   out to eligible Windows 10 PCs, and PCs that come pre-loaded with       
   Windows 11 will start to become available for purchase on October 5. A  
   prompt to upgrade to Windows 11 will come to newer devices first, with  
   all eligible devices to receive their updates by next summer, according 
   to Gear Patrol.                                                         
                                                                           
   Windows 11 has higher technical requirements than Windows 10, which     
   will be deprecated in 2025. Microsoft no longer supports Windows 7 or   
   earlier iterations. Machines will need to have a 64-bit CPU, 4 GB of    
   RAM, 64 GB of storage, and have Trusted Platform Module (TPM) version   
   1.2 or later enabled.                                                   
                                                                           
   Aaron Woodman, General Manager of Windows Marketing at Microsoft, told  
   The Verge, "We expect all eligible devices to be offered the free       
   upgrade to Windows 11 by mid-2022."                                     
                                                                           
   Microsoft will continue to support Windows 10 until October 14, 2025.   
   Read an expanded version.                                               
   The K7RA Solar Update                                                   
                                                                           
   Tad Cook, K7RA, Seattle, reports: Sunspots were visible every day this  
   week, but numbers were lower. Average daily sunspot numbers declined    
   from 58.4 to 30.7, and average daily solar flux was down 2.9 points to  
   86.9.                                                                   
                                                                           
   Geomagnetic activity was a little higher, with average daily planetary  
   A index going from 7.3 to 8.1, and average daily middle latitude A      
   index from 6.3 to 6.7.                                                  
                                                                           
   Friday, October 1 was affected by a solar flare from sunspot group      
   AR2871, driving the planetary A index to 15. This had a greater effect  
   at higher latitudes, with Alaska's College A index hitting 30 and 31 on 
   Friday and Saturday. In the middle of the UTC day on Saturday, the      
   College K index hit 7 -- a high number.                                 
                                                                           
   Predicted solar flux is 82 on October 7 - 9; 80 on October 10 - 13; 75  
   on October 14 - 16; then 80, 85, 88, and 90 on October 17 - 20; 88 on   
   October 21 - 22; 85 on October 23 - 24; 90, 100, 95, and 90 on October  
   25 - 28; 88 on October 29 - November 5; 85 and 80 on November 6 - 7,    
   and 75 on November 8 - 12.                                              
                                                                           
   Predicted planetary A index is 5 on October 7; 8 on October 8 - 10; 12  
   and 8 on October 11 - 12; 5 on October 13 - 17; 10, 12, 10, and 8 on    
   October 18 - 21; 5 on October 22 - 24; 10 on October 25; 5 on October   
   26 - 31; 8 on November 1 - 2; 5 on November 3; 8 on November 4 - 5, and 
   5 on November 6 - 13.                                                   
                                                                           
   Sunspot numbers for September 30 - October 6 were 46, 28, 25, 38, 29,   
   27, and 22, with a mean of 30.7. The 10.7-centimeter flux was 94.6,     
   90.5, 87, 86, 83.5, 81.7, and 84.8, with a mean of 86.9. Estimated      
   planetary A indices were 9, 15, 8, 6, 6, 5, and 8, with a mean of 8.1.  
   Middle latitude A index was 6, 13, 6, 6, 4, 6, and 6, with a mean of    
   6.7.                                                                    
                                                                           
   A comprehensive K7RA Solar Update is posted Fridays on the ARRL         
   website. For more information concerning radio propagation, visit the   
   ARRL Technical Information Service, read "What the Numbers Mean...,"    
   and check out the Propagation Page of Carl Luetzelschwab, K9LA.         
                                                                           
   A propagation bulletin archive is available. For customizable           
   propagation charts, visit the VOACAP Online for Ham Radio website.      
                                                                           
   Share your reports and observations.                                    
                                                                           
     -------------------------------------------------------------------   
                                                                           
   Just Ahead in Radiosport                                                
     * October 8 - 9 -- YLRL DX/NA YL Anniversary Contest (CW, phone,      
       digital)                                                            
     * October 9 -- QRP ARCI Fall QSO Party (CW)                           
     * October 9 -- Microwave Fall Sprint (CW, phone, digital)             
     * October 9 -10 -- Makrothen RTTY Contest                             
     * October 9 - 10 -- Nevada QSO Party (CW, phone)                      
     * October 9 - 10 -- Oceania DX Contest (CW)                           
     * October 9 - 10 -- Scandinavian Activity Contest (SSB)               
     * October 9 - 10 -- SKCC Weekend Sprintathon (CW)                     
     * October 9 - 10 -- Arizona QSO Party (CW, phone, digital)            
     * October 9 - 10 -- Cosack's Honor VHF/UHF Contest (CW, phone,        
       digital)                                                            
     * October 9 - 10 -- Pennsylvania QSO Party (CW, phone)                
     * October 9 - 10 -- South Dakota QSO Party (CW, phone, digital)       
     * October 9 - 10 -- 160-Meter Great Pumpkin Sprint (digital)          
     * October 10 -- 10-10 International 10-10 Day Sprint (CW, phone,      
       digital)                                                            
     * October 10 -- UBA ON Contest (CW)                                   
     * October 11 -- 4 States QRP Second Sunday Sprint (CW, phone)         
     * October 13 -- NAQCC CW Sprint                                       
     * October 13 -- VHF-UHF FT8 Activity Contest                          
     * October 13 -- RSGB 80-Meter Autumn Series, Data (digital)           
                                                                           
   For more information, visit the ARRL Contest Calendar.                  
   Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions                  
                                                                           
   Some conventions and hamfests may have been canceled or postponed due   
   to the coronavirus pandemic. Check the calendar of canceled events on   
   the ARRL website.                                                       
     * October 8 - 9 -- ARRL Florida State Convention (Melbourne Hamfest), 
       Melbourne, Florida                                                  
     * October 8 - 9 -- ARRL Louisiana State Convention (Slidell EOC       
       Hamfest), Slidell, Louisiana                                        
     * October 15 - 17 -- ARRL Pacific Division Convention (Pacificon),    
       San Ramon, California                                               
     * November 6 - 7 -- ARRL Georgia State Convention (Stone Mountain     
       Hamfest), Lawrenceville, Georgia                                    
     * November 13 -- ARRL Wisconsin State Convention (Wisconsin           
       ARES/RACES Conference) -- Online                                    
     * November 13 - 14 -- ARRL Central Division Convention (Fort Wayne    
       Hamfest & Computer Expo), Fort Wayne, Indiana                       
                                                                           
   Find conventions and hamfests in your area.                             
                                                                           
     -------------------------------------------------------------------   
                                                                           
   ARRL --  Your One-Stop Resource for                                     
   Amateur Radio News and Information                                      
                                                                           
     * Join or Renew Today! Eligible US-based members can elect to receive 
       QST or On the Air magazine in print when they join ARRL or when     
       they renew their membership. All members can access digital         
       editions of all four ARRL magazines: QST, On the Air, QEX, and NCJ. 
     * Listen to ARRL Audio News, available every Friday.                  
     * The ARRL Letter is available in an accessible format, posted weekly 
       to the Blind-hams Groups.io email group. The group is dedicated to  
       discussions about amateur radio as it concerns blind hams, plus     
       related topics including ham radio use of adaptive technology.      
                                                                           
   Subscribe to...                                                         
     * NCJ --  National Contest Journal. Published bimonthly, features     
       articles by top contesters, letters, hints, statistics, scores, NA  
       Sprint, and QSO parties.                                            
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       bimonthly, features technical articles, construction projects,      
       columns, and other items of interest to radio amateurs and          
       communications professionals.                                       
                                                                           
   Free of charge to ARRL members...                                       
     * Subscribe to the ARES Letter (monthly public service and emergency  
       communications news), the ARRL Contest Update (biweekly contest     
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     * Find ARRL on Facebook! Follow us on Twitter and Instagram!          
     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           
   The ARRL Letter is published Thursdays, 50 times each year. ARRL members
   and registered guests may subscribe at no cost or unsubscribe by editing
   their profile.                                                          
                                                                           
   Copyright (c) 2021 American Radio Relay League, Incorporated. Use and   
   distribution of this publication, or any portion thereof, is permitted for
   non-commercial or educational purposes, with attribution. All other     
   purposes require written permission.                                    
                                                                           

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