Tillbaka till svenska Fidonet
English   Information   Debug  
OS2BBS   0/787
OS2DOSBBS   0/580
OS2HW   0/42
OS2INET   0/37
OS2LAN   0/134
OS2PROG   0/36
OS2REXX   0/113
OS2USER-L   207
OS2   0/4785
OSDEBATE   0/18996
PASCAL   0/490
PERL   0/457
PHP   0/45
POINTS   0/405
POLITICS   0/29554
POL_INC   0/14731
PSION   103
R20_ADMIN   1117
R20_AMATORRADIO   0/2
R20_BEST_OF_FIDONET   13
R20_CHAT   0/893
R20_DEPP   0/3
R20_DEV   399
R20_ECHO2   1379
R20_ECHOPRES   0/35
R20_ESTAT   0/719
R20_FIDONETPROG...
...RAM.MYPOINT
  0/2
R20_FIDONETPROGRAM   0/22
R20_FIDONET   0/248
R20_FILEFIND   0/24
R20_FILEFOUND   0/22
R20_HIFI   0/3
R20_INFO2   2813
R20_INTERNET   0/12940
R20_INTRESSE   0/60
R20_INTR_KOM   0/99
R20_KANDIDAT.CHAT   42
R20_KANDIDAT   28
R20_KOM_DEV   112
R20_KONTROLL   0/13069
R20_KORSET   0/18
R20_LOKALTRAFIK   0/24
R20_MODERATOR   0/1852
R20_NC   76
R20_NET200   245
R20_NETWORK.OTH...
...ERNETS
  0/13
R20_OPERATIVSYS...
...TEM.LINUX
  0/44
R20_PROGRAMVAROR   0/1
R20_REC2NEC   534
R20_SFOSM   0/340
R20_SF   0/108
R20_SPRAK.ENGLISH   0/1
R20_SQUISH   107
R20_TEST   2
R20_WORST_OF_FIDONET   12
RAR   0/9
RA_MULTI   106
RA_UTIL   0/162
REGCON.EUR   0/2055
REGCON   0/13
SCIENCE   0/1206
SF   0/239
SHAREWARE_SUPPORT   0/5146
SHAREWRE   0/14
SIMPSONS   0/169
STATS_OLD1   0/2539.065
STATS_OLD2   0/2530
STATS_OLD3   0/2395.095
STATS_OLD4   0/1692.25
SURVIVOR   0/495
SYSOPS_CORNER   0/3
SYSOP   0/84
TAGLINES   0/112
TEAMOS2   0/4530
TECH   0/2617
TEST.444   0/105
TRAPDOOR   0/19
TREK   0/755
TUB   0/290
UFO   0/40
UNIX   0/1316
USA_EURLINK   0/102
USR_MODEMS   0/1
VATICAN   0/2740
VIETNAM_VETS   0/14
VIRUS   0/378
VIRUS_INFO   0/201
VISUAL_BASIC   0/473
WHITEHOUSE   0/5187
WIN2000   0/101
WIN32   0/30
WIN95   0/4277
WIN95_OLD1   0/70272
WINDOWS   0/1517
WWB_SYSOP   0/419
WWB_TECH   0/810
ZCC-PUBLIC   0/1
ZEC   4

 
4DOS   0/134
ABORTION   0/7
ALASKA_CHAT   0/506
ALLFIX_FILE   0/1313
ALLFIX_FILE_OLD1   0/7997
ALT_DOS   0/152
AMATEUR_RADIO   0/1039
AMIGASALE   0/14
AMIGA   0/331
AMIGA_INT   0/1
AMIGA_PROG   0/20
AMIGA_SYSOP   0/26
ANIME   0/15
ARGUS   0/924
ASCII_ART   0/340
ASIAN_LINK   0/651
ASTRONOMY   0/417
AUDIO   0/92
AUTOMOBILE_RACING   0/105
BABYLON5   0/17862
BAG   135
BATPOWER   0/361
BBBS.ENGLISH   0/382
BBSLAW   0/109
BBS_ADS   0/5290
BBS_INTERNET   0/507
BIBLE   0/3563
BINKD   0/1119
BINKLEY   0/215
BLUEWAVE   0/2173
CABLE_MODEMS   0/25
CBM   0/46
CDRECORD   0/66
CDROM   0/20
CLASSIC_COMPUTER   0/378
COMICS   0/15
CONSPRCY   0/899
COOKING   28592
COOKING_OLD1   0/24719
COOKING_OLD2   0/40862
COOKING_OLD3   0/37489
COOKING_OLD4   0/35496
COOKING_OLD5   9370
C_ECHO   0/189
C_PLUSPLUS   0/31
DIRTY_DOZEN   0/201
DOORGAMES   0/2024
DOS_INTERNET   0/196
duplikat   6000
ECHOLIST   0/18295
EC_SUPPORT   0/318
ELECTRONICS   0/359
ELEKTRONIK.GER   1534
ENET.LINGUISTIC   0/13
ENET.POLITICS   0/4
ENET.SOFT   0/11701
ENET.SYSOP   33806
ENET.TALKS   0/32
ENGLISH_TUTOR   0/2000
EVOLUTION   0/1335
FDECHO   0/217
FDN_ANNOUNCE   0/7068
FIDONEWS   23548
FIDONEWS_OLD1   0/49742
FIDONEWS_OLD2   0/35949
FIDONEWS_OLD3   0/30874
FIDONEWS_OLD4   0/37224
FIDO_SYSOP   12847
FIDO_UTIL   0/180
FILEFIND   0/209
FILEGATE   0/212
FILM   0/18
FNEWS_PUBLISH   4200
FN_SYSOP   41525
FN_SYSOP_OLD1   71952
FTP_FIDO   0/2
FTSC_PUBLIC   0/13586
FUNNY   0/4886
GENEALOGY.EUR   0/71
GET_INFO   105
GOLDED   0/408
HAM   0/16053
HOLYSMOKE   0/6791
HOT_SITES   0/1
HTMLEDIT   0/71
HUB203   466
HUB_100   264
HUB_400   39
HUMOR   0/29
IC   0/2851
INTERNET   0/424
INTERUSER   0/3
IP_CONNECT   719
JAMNNTPD   0/233
JAMTLAND   0/47
KATTY_KORNER   0/41
LAN   0/16
LINUX-USER   0/19
LINUXHELP   0/1155
LINUX   0/22013
LINUX_BBS   0/957
mail   18.68
mail_fore_ok   249
MENSA   0/341
MODERATOR   0/102
MONTE   0/992
MOSCOW_OKLAHOMA   0/1245
MUFFIN   0/783
MUSIC   0/321
N203_STAT   900
N203_SYSCHAT   313
NET203   321
NET204   69
NET_DEV   0/10
NORD.ADMIN   0/101
NORD.CHAT   0/2572
NORD.FIDONET   189
NORD.HARDWARE   0/28
NORD.KULTUR   0/114
NORD.PROG   0/32
NORD.SOFTWARE   0/88
NORD.TEKNIK   0/58
NORD   0/453
OCCULT_CHAT   0/93
Möte OSDEBATE, 18996 texter
 lista första sista föregående nästa
Text 1511, 107 rader
Skriven 2004-12-14 13:09:58 av Glenn Meadows (1:379/45)
   Kommentar till text 1503 av Don Hills (1:379/45)
Ärende: Re: DVD burner & software?
==================================
From: "Glenn Meadows" <gmeadow@comcast.net>

Then you get into the newer standards that are starting to allow a Red Book and
DVD to be glued together in a single sided dual layer disk, as well as the
hybrid SACD disks.  The "deep layer", is the redbook CD, so that the lasers of
a CD player can read it properly (and ignore the upper layer which is the DVD),
and a DVD player can see both.  I believe the DVD players that can read the now
"legal" format (originally it was an undefined standard, and while technically
possible, most players would never get to the DVD layer because the DVD player
would say..."Ah, it's an audio CD", and never look for the second layer), will
now look for a second layer and if there, provide a visual menu from the disk
that will allow you to pick what you want to see/hear.

The disks that are Audio on one side, and DVD on the other, are also originally
an "un-defined" format, although there was no reason not to do them, they
technically could not carry the DVD or CD logos, since neither fully met the
spec (the spec didn't allow for a dual sided disk for an audio CD, nor did the
DVD allow legally an audio disk on the back.)  Putting the logos for the DVD/CD
on the disks are important marketing items for the big boys, as is "compliance"
within the specific standards.

The SACD standard, allows for dual layer of either SACD (DVD style signal, but
all the bits are used for audio), as well as the hybrid disks.  ALL of the
Rolling Stones Box Set re-issues were SACD Hybrid disks, although Sony didn't
make big noise about it, as they didn't want to scare off audio cd purchasers
who might think it as an SACD only release.  Those that have an SACD player,
can really hear what the masters truly sounded like, as both layers are the
same mastering, just different resolutions.

--
Glenn M.


"Don Hills" <dmhills@attglobal.net> wrote in message
news:vpkvBtgaXuoS092yn@attglobal.net...
> In article <41bda835@w3.nls.net>, "Glenn Meadows" <gmeadow@comcast.net>
wrote:
> >                                                   ...  Seeing a true
> >Digital master vs. the DVD finished disk on a split screen is very eye
> >opening as to what's lost compared to what's actually there.
>
> Thanks, Glenn. Nice post. While we're on the subject, here's something I
> wrote in answer to a similar query a while ago:
>
> There are 4 different types of DVD disc, known in the industry as DVD-5,
> DVD-9, DVD-10, and DVD-18. The numbers refer to the approximate disc
> capacity in GB. All of them are the same thickness (1.2 mm).
>
> DVD-5 is single sided, single layer. The data layer is moulded into one
side
> of a 0.6 mm disc and covered with an opaque reflective coating. A blank
0.6
> mm disc is then glued over the data layer, forming a 1.2mm disc "sandwich"
> with the data in the middle.
>
> DVD-9 is single sided, dual layer. The first data layer is moulded into
one
> side of a disc as before, but this time covered with a coating that is
only
> partly reflective. The second data layer is moulded into one side of a
> second disc, and covered with a fully reflective coating. The two data
> layers are glued together facing each other, so that the data layers are
in
> the centre of the disc as before. Because it's harder for the laser to
"see"
> through the semi-reflective coating to the layer behind it, the data
density
> is reduced by about 10% to make reading easier (a bit like using bigger
> print in a book to make it easier to read by people with poor eyesight).
>
> DVD-10 is double sided, single layer. It is made the same way as the DVD-9
> disc, except that both data layers are covered with fully reflective
> coatings. Hence, each layer has to be read through its corresponding
"side".
> Because there's no semi-reflective coating to make reading difficult, the
> capacity reduction for dual-layer is not required.
>
> DVD-18 is double sided, dual layer. It is the hard one to manufacture.
> The first layers are moulded as before on each "half disc" and covered
with
> a semi-reflective coating, then a layer of clear polymer is applied and
the
> second data layer for each half disc is pressed into the polymer. A fully
> reflective coating is then applied to each disc and they are glued
together
> to form the final sandwich as before.
>
> One may well ask, "how does the player read the different layers on a dual
> layer disc?" Good question... the glue between the layers is quite thin,
but
> does provide enough gap so that one layer is slightly out of focus to the
> laser while the other is being read. But the main difference is that the
> signal level from the partly reflective layer is lower than that from the
> fully reflective layer. So, a weak signal is identified as the "front"
layer
> and a strong signal is identified as the "back" layer. The signal from the
> layer being focussed on at the time will also be "sharper" than that from
> the other layer.
>
>
> --
> Don Hills    (dmhills at attglobaldotnet)     Wellington, New Zealand
> It's ironic that people who are too smart to engage in politics
> are governed by people who are not as smart.

--- BBBS/NT v4.01 Flag-5
 * Origin: Barktopia BBS Site http://HarborWebs.com:8081 (1:379/45)